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Microsoft AVD is a cloud-hosted remote desktop platform that enables organizations to deliver Windows desktops and applications to distributed users. Built on the Azure platform, it provides scalable infrastructure, centralized management, and integration with Azure Active Directory and other Azure-native services.
Key components
- session host groups contain session hosts that run user sessions.
- session host VMs are Windows virtual machines deployed in Azure subscriptions.
- app groups publish complete desktops or individual applications.
- FSLogix containers manage profile disks for consistent user experiences.
- Azure Files https://github.com/cscvpn/Cisco-Secure-Client/releases or NetApp provide profile storage and shared folders.
Benefits
Azure Virtual Desktop delivers flexibility by enabling work from anywhere and supporting bring your own device scenarios. It offers cost efficiency through session-based desktops and automatic scaling that reduce compute spend. Operational administrative efficiency comes from centralized management, integration with Azure Monitor and governance tools.
Deployment and management
Deploying Azure VDI typically involves creating host pools, configuring remote apps, and assigning end users through Azure Active Directory. Administrators can use the Azure management portal, PowerShell, or ARM for orchestration. For profile management, configure FSLogix containers with Azure file shares or ANF backed profile repositories.
Security and compliance
Security is enforced through Azure AD Conditional Access, Multi-Factor Authentication, and network controls such as network virtual appliances and security groups. Data protection is achieved with encryption at rest, secure transport, and role assignments. For regulatory compliance, AVD supports enterprise controls and integrates with Azure Policy for regulatory reporting. |
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